|
Zeuxine flava
|
|
|
|
Family:
ORCHIDACEAE
|
|
Citation: Zeuxine flava (Wall ex Lindl.) Benth. ex Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 6: 108. 1890; Sasidh., Fl. Shenduruny WLS 332. 1997. Sasidh., Fl. Periyar Tiger Reserve 444. 1998; Sathish in Manoharan et al., Silent Valley-Whispers Reason 213. 1999; Sasidh., Fl. Parambikulam WLS 339. 2002; Sathish & Manilal, Orchid Memories 231. 2004.
Monochilus flavum Wall. ex Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 437. 1840.
|
|
Malayalam Name(s):
|
|
Tamil name(s):
|
|
English name(s):
|
|
Description:
Stem to 36 cm high, rhizome creeping, 5-10 cm long. Leaves 5 x 2 cm, elliptic, acute; petiole 2 cm long, sheathed. Flowers yellow, in 5-10 cm long, dense spike; peduncle 15-18 cm long; bracts 10 x 45 mm, ovate, acuminate, 3-veined; dorsal sepal ovate-lanceolate, obtuse, 1-veined; lateral sepals elliptic, obtuse, 3-veined; petals subfalcate, oblong, obtuse, 1-veined; lip 3 x 1.5-3.5 mm; midlobe 2-lobuled, each 1.5 x 1-1.8 mm, `T' shaped on spreading, squarish; hypochile saccate, with backwardly curved glands; margins of mesochile incurved.
|
|
Habit:
Herb
|
|
Flowering & Fruiting:
February-March
|
|
District(s):
Palakkad, Idukki, Kollam
|
|
Medicinal:
|
|
Habitat:
Evergreen forests
|
|
Distribution:
Indo-Malesia
|
|
Aquatic:
No
|
|
Epiphyte(s):
No
|
|
Saprophyte:
No
|
|
Stem parasite:
No
|
|
Root parasite:
No
|
|
Flower colour(s):
White, Orange
|
|
Weed:
No
|
|
Monocot/Dicot:
Monocotyledonous Plants
|
|
Exotic:
No
|
|
Garden:
No
|
|
Edible:
No
|
|
Vegetable:
No
|
|
Endemic to:
|
|
IUCN status:
|
|
Altitude:
|
|
Localities:
Rosemala, Pandimotta, Thekkady, Mangaladevi, Orukomban, Sairandhri
|