|
Sarcostemma brunonianum
|
|
|
|
Family:
ASCLEPIADACEAE
|
|
Citation: Sarcostemma brunonianum Wight & Arn. in Wight, Contrib. 59. 1834; Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 4: 27. 1883; Gamble, Fl. Pres. Madras 838(589). 1923; Sasidh., Fl. Chinnar WLS 198. 1999; Sasidh., Fl. Parambikulam WLS 197. 2002.
|
|
Malayalam Name(s):
Somalatha
|
|
Tamil name(s):
|
|
English name(s):
|
|
Description:
Twining subshrubs, stem succulent, dark green, leafless, sap milky. Umbels lateral, 10-15 flowered, green; calyx lobes 1 mm, ovate; corolla deeply lobed, valvate, 5 x 2.5 mm, oblong, obtuse at apex, fleshy; pollinia pendulous; corona double, outer cupular, 10 lobed, wavy; inner staminal, lobes 5, fleshy; ovaries 1.5 mm, distinct, basally connate. Follicles 2, 13 cm long.
|
|
Habit:
Climber
|
|
Flowering & Fruiting:
March-June
|
|
District(s):
Palakkad, Idukki
|
|
Medicinal:
Yes
|
|
Habitat:
Scrub jungles
|
|
Distribution:
Peninsular India and Sri Lanka
|
|
Aquatic:
No
|
|
Epiphyte(s):
No
|
|
Saprophyte:
No
|
|
Stem parasite:
No
|
|
Root parasite:
No
|
|
Flower colour(s):
White, Yellow
|
|
Weed:
No
|
|
Monocot/Dicot:
Dicotyledonous Plants
|
|
Exotic:
No
|
|
Garden:
No
|
|
Edible:
No
|
|
Vegetable:
No
|
|
Endemic to:
|
|
IUCN status:
|
|
Altitude:
|
|
Localities:
Alampetty, Palapetty, Keerapady
|